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1 breed of sheep
Текстиль: порода овец -
2 breed of sheep
Англо-русский словарь текстильной промышленности > breed of sheep
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3 breed
@breed of sheep порода овец @bivoltine breed бивольтинная порода шелкопряда; шелкопряд с двумя завивками кокона в год, двухурожайный шелкопряд @fine wool breed порода тонкорунных мериносовых овец @long-tailed breed длиннохвостая порода овец @long-wool breed длинношёрстная порода овец @medium-wool breed порода овец с полугрубой шерстью @merino breed мериносовая тонкорунная порода овец @multivoltine breed поливольтинная порода шелкопряда; шелкопряд с несколькими завивками коконов в год @negretti merino breed тонкорунный меринос "негретти" (с короткой шерстью) @polivoltine breed поливольтинная порода шелкопряда; шелкопряд с несколькими завивками коконов в год @saxon merino breed саксонский меринос @short-tailed breed короткохвостая порода овец @trivoltine breed тривольтинная порода шелкопряда; шелкопряд с тремя завивками коконов в год трёхурожайный шелкопряд @ -
4 breed
@breed of sheep порода овец @bivoltine breed бивольтинная порода шелкопряда; шелкопряд с двумя завивками кокона в год, двухурожайный шелкопряд @fine wool breed порода тонкорунных мериносовых овец @long-tailed breed длиннохвостая порода овец @long-wool breed длинношёрстная порода овец @medium-wool breed порода овец с полугрубой шерстью @merino breed мериносовая тонкорунная порода овец @multivoltine breed поливольтинная порода шелкопряда; шелкопряд с несколькими завивками коконов в год @negretti merino breed тонкорунный меринос "негретти" (с короткой шерстью) @polivoltine breed поливольтинная порода шелкопряда; шелкопряд с несколькими завивками коконов в год @saxon merino breed саксонский меринос @short-tailed breed короткохвостая порода овец @trivoltine breed тривольтинная порода шелкопряда; шелкопряд с тремя завивками коконов в год трёхурожайный шелкопряд @ -
5 breed
1 ჯიში, მოდგმა2 (bred) ბუდობა (ბუდობს)3 გამრავლება (გამრავლდება)4 გაშენება (გააშენებს); მოშენება5 გამოწვევა (გამოიწვევს)6 აღზრდა (აღრზდის) -
6 sheep
овца @annually shorn sheep овца-однострига @broad-tailed sheep курдючная овца @cheviot sheep овца породы "шевиот" @Cotswold sheep английская овца "котсволд" (с длинной шерстью до 200 мм) @crossbred sheep кроссбредная овца @down breed sheep английская овца "даун-бред" @fat-tailed sheep курдючная овца @half-blooded sheep кроссбредная овца @half-bred sheep кроссбредная овца @half-breed sheep кроссбредная овца @Highland sheep шотландская грубошёрстная овца @indigenous sheep овца местной породы @Leicester sheep овца породы "лейстер" @Lincoln sheep овца породы "линкольн" @Lonk sheep овца породы "лонк" @Madras sheep мадрасская кроссбредная овца @mature sheep овца в пору стрижки @merino sheep мериносовая овца @migratory sheep кочевая овца @mountain sheep горная овца @mutton sheep мясо-шёрстная овца @Mysore sheep майсорская овца (с шерстью от светло-серого до чёрного цвета) @native sheep местная овца, туземная овца @no-tail sheep кроссбредная бесхвостая овца @open wool sheep овца с малым количеством шерсти на спине @Panama sheep панамская овца @pedigree sheep племенная овца @pure-bred sheep чистокровная овца @romney marsh sheep 1. английская длинношёрстная овца "ромни-марш"; 2. шерсть овец "ромни-марш" @Scotch blackface sheep шотландская черномордая грубошёрстная овца @Somali fat-rumped sheep сомалийская курдючная овца @Tzigaia sheep цигайская овца @wild sheep дикая овца (напр. аргали или муфлон) @wool-and-meat producing sheep мясо-шёрстная овца @ -
7 sheep
овца @annually shorn sheep овца-однострига @broad-tailed sheep курдючная овца @cheviot sheep овца породы "шевиот" @Cotswold sheep английская овца "котсволд" (с длинной шерстью до 200 мм) @crossbred sheep кроссбредная овца @down breed sheep английская овца "даун-бред" @fat-tailed sheep курдючная овца @half-blooded sheep кроссбредная овца @half-bred sheep кроссбредная овца @half-breed sheep кроссбредная овца @Highland sheep шотландская грубошёрстная овца @indigenous sheep овца местной породы @Leicester sheep овца породы "лейстер" @Lincoln sheep овца породы "линкольн" @Lonk sheep овца породы "лонк" @Madras sheep мадрасская кроссбредная овца @mature sheep овца в пору стрижки @merino sheep мериносовая овца @migratory sheep кочевая овца @mountain sheep горная овца @mutton sheep мясо-шёрстная овца @Mysore sheep майсорская овца (с шерстью от светло-серого до чёрного цвета) @native sheep местная овца, туземная овца @no-tail sheep кроссбредная бесхвостая овца @open wool sheep овца с малым количеством шерсти на спине @Panama sheep панамская овца @pedigree sheep племенная овца @pure-bred sheep чистокровная овца @romney marsh sheep 1. английская длинношёрстная овца "ромни-марш"; 2. шерсть овец "ромни-марш" @Scotch blackface sheep шотландская черномордая грубошёрстная овца @Somali fat-rumped sheep сомалийская курдючная овца @Tzigaia sheep цигайская овца @wild sheep дикая овца (напр. аргали или муфлон) @wool-and-meat producing sheep мясо-шёрстная овца @ -
8 sheep breed
s.raza de oveja, raza ovina. -
9 Broad-Tailed Sheep
Practically the same as fat-tailed sheep. The pelt or skin of the young Broadtail is of value to the fur-manufacturing industry, and a genuine Broadtail skin is that from the Bokharan breed of sheep The R.T.S.A. specify that the expression " Genuine Broadtail " may be used to describe only the skin of the very young of the Bokharan breed of sheep.Dictionary of the English textile terms > Broad-Tailed Sheep
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10 Kentucky Sheep
A breed yielding good quality wool. The sheep is a cross from the native with merino, Leicester and other breeds. -
11 to keep the sheep
to keep (to feed, to breed/to raise/to rear) the sheep держать (кормить, разводить) овец -
12 down breed sheep
Текстиль: английская овца "даун-брид" -
13 fur sheep breed
Макаров: смушковая порода (овец) -
14 half-breed sheep
Текстиль: кроссбредная овца -
15 half-breed sheep
Англо-русский словарь текстильной промышленности > half-breed sheep
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16 down breed sheep
порода овец; дающая тонкую шерсть типа шевиотовойEnglish-Russian dictionary on textile and sewing industry > down breed sheep
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17 порода овец
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18 Bakewell, Robert
SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology[br]b. 23 May 1725 Loughborough, Englandd. 1 October 1795 Loughborough, England[br]English livestock breeder who pioneered the practice of progeny testing for selecting breeding stock; he is particularly associated with the development of the Improved Leicester breed of sheep.[br]Robert Bakewell was the son of the tenant farming the 500-acre (200 hectare) Dishley Grange Farm, near Loughborough, where he was born. The family was sufficiently wealthy to allow Robert to travel, which he began to do at an early age, exploring the farming methods of the West Country, Norfolk, Ireland and Holland. On taking over the farm he continued the development of the irrigation scheme begun by his father. Arthur Young visited the farm during his tour of east England in 1771. At that time it consisted of 440 acres (178 hectares), 110 acres (45 hectares) of which were arable, and carried a stock of 60 horses, 400 sheep and 150 other assorted beasts. Of the arable land, 30 acres (12 hectares) were under root crops, mainly turnips.Bakewell was not the first to pioneer selective breeding, but he was the first successfully to apply selection to both the efficiency with which an animal utilized its food, and its physical appearance. He always had a clear idea of the animal he wanted, travelled extensively to collect a range of animals possessing the characteristics he sought, and then bred from these towards his goal. He was aware of the dangers of inbreeding, but would often use it to gain the qualities he wanted. His early experiments were with Longhorn cattle, which he developed as a meat rather than a draught animal, but his most famous achievement was the development of the Improved Leicester breed of sheep. He set out to produce an animal that would put on the most meat in the least time and with the least feeding. As his base he chose the Old Leicester, but there is still doubt as to which other breeds he may have introduced to produce the desired results. The Improved Leicester was smaller than its ancestor, with poorer wool quality but with greatly improved meat-production capacity.Bakewell let out his sires to other farms and was therefore able to study their development under differing conditions. However, he made stringent rules for those who hired these animals, requiring the exclusive use of his rams on the farms concerned and requiring particular dietary conditions to be met. To achieve this control he established the Dishley Society in 1783. Although his policies led to accusations of closed access to his stock, they enabled him to keep a close control of all offspring. He thereby pioneered the process now recognized as "progeny testing".Bakewell's fame and that of his farm spread throughout the country and overseas. He engaged in an extensive correspondence and acted as host to all of influence in British and overseas agriculture, but it would appear that he was an over-generous host, since he is known to have been in financial difficulties in about 1789. He was saved from bankruptcy by a public subscription raised to allow him to continue with his breeding experiments; this experience may well have been the reason why he was such a staunch advocate of State funding of agricultural research.[br]Further ReadingWilliam Houseman, 1894, biography, Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society. 1–31. H.C.Parsons, 1957, Robert Bakewell (contains a more detailed account).R.Trow Smith, 1957, A History of British Livestock Husbandry to 1700, London: Routledge \& Kegan Paul.—A History of British Livestock Husbandry 1700 to 1900 (places Bakewell within the context of overall developments).M.L.Ryder, 1983, Sheep and Man, Duckworth (a scientifically detailed account which deals with Bakewell within the context of its particular subject).AP -
19 AFLA
* * *(að), v.1) to gain, earn, procure (afla e-m e-s);afla sér fjár ok frama, to earn fame and wealth;aflaði þessi bardagi honum mikillar frægðar, brought him great fame;2) with acc., to earn (aflaði hann þar fé mikit);refl., e-m aflast e-t, one gains a thing;3) with dat., to perform, accomplish (hann aflaði brátt mikilli vinnu);with infin., to be able (ekki aflar hann því at standa í móti yður).* * *að, [cp. Swed. afvel, breed, slock: Dan. avling, farming; avlsgaard, farm; faareavl, qvægavl, breed of sheep or cattle. In Norse (mod.) avle is to harvest; Swed. afla, to beget. In the Icel. verb afla the idea of producing or gathering prevails, whereas the nouns branch off; the weak afli chiefly denotes produce, means, stores, resources, troops, forces; the strong one—afl— force alone. Yet such phrases as ramr at afli indicate something besides the mere notion of strength. In the mod. Scandin. idioms—Dan., Swed., Norse—there are no traces left of the idea of ‘force:’ cp. the Lat. opes and copiae. The Icel. spelling and pronunciation with bl (abl) is modern, perhaps from the time of the Reformation: cp. the words efla etc. with a changed vowel. The root is OP-, as shown in Lat. ope, ŏpes, the ŏ being changed into a?].I. with gen. of the thing, to gain, acquire, earn, procure; vandara at gæta fengins fjár en afla þess (a proverb); þá bjöggu þeir skip ok öfluðu manna til, got men to man it, Eg. 170.β. the phrase, afla sér fjár ok frægðar, to earn fame and wealth, of young heroes going sea-roving; fóru um sumarit í víking ok öfluðu sér fjár, Eg. 4; afla sér fjár ok frama, Fs. 5; fjár ok virðingar, id.; hann hafði aflat sér fjár ( made money) í hólmgöngum, Eg. 49; aflaði þessi bardagi honum mikillar frægðar, brought him great fame, Fms. ii. 307; kom honum í hug, at honum mundi mikillar framkvæmdar afla, bring him great advantage, Eb. 112.2. as a law term, to cause, inflict a wound; ef maðr aflar einum blóðs eðr bens af heiptugri hendi, N. G. L. i. 387.II. with acc., mostly in unclassical writers, but now rare, to earn; aflaði hann þar fé mikit, Fms. vii. 80; aflandi þann thesaur er, 655 xxxii. i; hafit ér ok mikit í aflat, Al. 159; mun ek til hafa atferð ok eljun at afla mér annan við, to contrive, Ld. 318, where, however, the excellent vellum MS. A. M. 309, 4to, has gen.—annars viðar—more classically, as the Saga in other passages uses the gen., e. g. afla sér manna ok hrossa, to procure horses and men, l. c. little below.β. reflex., e-m aflask e-t, gains, Fb. 163.γ. absol., njót sem þú hefir aflat, of ill-earned means, Nj. 37.δ. part. aflandi, Njarð. 366.2. now used absol. to fish, always with acc.; a standing phrase in Icel., the acc. only being used in that particular connection.III. with dat. in the sense of to perform, manage, be able to; hann aflaði brátt mikilli vinnu, ok var hagr vel, Fms. i. 289; fyr mun hann því afla en ek færa honum höfuð mitt, it will sooner happen, Fms. iv. 291, where the Hkr. reads orka; bauð út leiðangri, sem honum þótti landit mestu mega afla, to the utmost that the country could produce, Fms. x. 118; ekki aflar harm því at standa í móti yðr, he is not man enough to stand against you, Fas. iii. -
20 zulumhi
См. также в других словарях:
Sheep — For other uses, see Sheep (disambiguation). Domestic sheep A research flo … Wikipedia
sheep — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ hill (BrE), mountain ▪ lost (often figurative), stray ▪ the doleful cries of lost sheep ▪ He sees it as his duty to take care of the lost sheep … Collocations dictionary
Sheep — Sheep, n. sing. & pl. [OE. shep, scheep, AS. sc?p, sce[ a]p; akin to OFries. sk?p, LG. & D. schaap, G. schaf, OHG. sc[=a]f, Skr. ch[=a]ga. [root]295. Cf. {Sheepherd}.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) Any one of several species of ruminants of the genus {Ovis},… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sheep bot — Sheep Sheep, n. sing. & pl. [OE. shep, scheep, AS. sc?p, sce[ a]p; akin to OFries. sk?p, LG. & D. schaap, G. schaf, OHG. sc[=a]f, Skr. ch[=a]ga. [root]295. Cf. {Sheepherd}.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) Any one of several species of ruminants of the genus… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sheep dog — Sheep Sheep, n. sing. & pl. [OE. shep, scheep, AS. sc?p, sce[ a]p; akin to OFries. sk?p, LG. & D. schaap, G. schaf, OHG. sc[=a]f, Skr. ch[=a]ga. [root]295. Cf. {Sheepherd}.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) Any one of several species of ruminants of the genus… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sheep laurel — Sheep Sheep, n. sing. & pl. [OE. shep, scheep, AS. sc?p, sce[ a]p; akin to OFries. sk?p, LG. & D. schaap, G. schaf, OHG. sc[=a]f, Skr. ch[=a]ga. [root]295. Cf. {Sheepherd}.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) Any one of several species of ruminants of the genus… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
sheep louse — Sheep Sheep, n. sing. & pl. [OE. shep, scheep, AS. sc?p, sce[ a]p; akin to OFries. sk?p, LG. & D. schaap, G. schaf, OHG. sc[=a]f, Skr. ch[=a]ga. [root]295. Cf. {Sheepherd}.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) Any one of several species of ruminants of the genus… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sheep pest — Sheep Sheep, n. sing. & pl. [OE. shep, scheep, AS. sc?p, sce[ a]p; akin to OFries. sk?p, LG. & D. schaap, G. schaf, OHG. sc[=a]f, Skr. ch[=a]ga. [root]295. Cf. {Sheepherd}.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) Any one of several species of ruminants of the genus… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
sheep pest — Sheep Sheep, n. sing. & pl. [OE. shep, scheep, AS. sc?p, sce[ a]p; akin to OFries. sk?p, LG. & D. schaap, G. schaf, OHG. sc[=a]f, Skr. ch[=a]ga. [root]295. Cf. {Sheepherd}.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) Any one of several species of ruminants of the genus… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sheep pox — Sheep Sheep, n. sing. & pl. [OE. shep, scheep, AS. sc?p, sce[ a]p; akin to OFries. sk?p, LG. & D. schaap, G. schaf, OHG. sc[=a]f, Skr. ch[=a]ga. [root]295. Cf. {Sheepherd}.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) Any one of several species of ruminants of the genus… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sheep run — Sheep Sheep, n. sing. & pl. [OE. shep, scheep, AS. sc?p, sce[ a]p; akin to OFries. sk?p, LG. & D. schaap, G. schaf, OHG. sc[=a]f, Skr. ch[=a]ga. [root]295. Cf. {Sheepherd}.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) Any one of several species of ruminants of the genus… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
